Pottery is one of the most durable forms of art, with fragments found across cultures and time periods. It can also be incredibly complex to create, especially if you are an artist who wants to produce functional objects like cups or vases.
The process of making a ceramic piece starts with wet clay that is kneaded, molded, and formed into the shape of your desired object. Once the clay has reached its driest state (called bone-dry), it is then fired in a kiln to chemically transform it into a lasting relic. This firing process can take one to three months for an intricate, decorated piece.
After the clay has been fully cured in the kiln, it is then glazed to give it its final look and to make it resistant to water or other liquids. Many ceramic artists use a combination of different clays to achieve their desired results. Porcelain, for instance, is made from kaolin clay and petuntse, a feldspathic rock that is often ground to powder and mixed into the clay. The resulting material, when fired in a high-temperature kiln, produces the white, translucent type of pottery that we are familiar with today.
While some potters may prefer to stick with a particular style or technique, it is important for emerging ceramic artists to experiment with the medium and their tools. This will help them improve their craft and hone in on their unique artistic style. A good way to do this is by using a pottery wheel, kiln and materials to create a wide variety of shapes and colors.
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